Editing Acrocomia aculeata

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[[File:Acrocomia_aculeata.jpg|frame|Figure 1. ''A. aculeata'' in south-east Queensland.]]
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===Synonymy:===
Many (most of the 30 or so species of ''Acrocomia'' are now
just considered variants of this species).
''A. chonta'',
''A. chunta'',
''A. totai''

===Local Names:===
Mbocaya,
Coquito

===Common Names:===
Macaw Palm,
Macauba Palm,
Grugru Palm

===Distribution & Habitat:===
Found in open forest between Mexico and Argentina.

===Description:===
A large, viciously spined, solitary palm to about 15m,
with a grey trunk, black spines, and long, plumose leaves.
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===General:===
The habitats of ''Acrocomia aculeata'' in Argentina,
is located inside great forest in the north of the country,
especially in the frontier with Bolivia and along
the Rivers Paraguay and Parana (see the map).
In some habitats of the NW of the province of Corrientes
only this species grows, but in other habitats of the center west
of Corrientes, it grows mixed with ''Butia yatay'' and
''Syagrus romanzoffiana'' and in the Province of Misiones,
it grows mixed with ''Allagoptera campestris'' and
''Syagrus romanzoffiana''. In the east of Chaco and Formosa provinces
it grows mixed with ''Copernicia alba'' and ''S. romanzoffiana''.
The trunk, rachis, leaves and fruits is covered by long, hard
and black spines, and that which, is the reason so that it is not appreciated
for cultivation in gardens and parks. However, it is commonly grown
in cities and gardens.
The fruits are green and yellow when they mature and seeds germinate
very slowly when fresh.
The Acrocomia looks like ''Syagrus romanzoffiana'' but with a shorter canopy
and spines. It tolerates cold, and the pulp of their big fruit is edible
when is mature and is called by the local people "candies of the indians".
The latitude 29&#176; 30' S is, approximately, the southern limit of this
species and tolerate cold to -5&#176;C

===Culture:===
A very hardy palm, growing as far south as Sydney (in protected pockets).
Likes full sun, and lots of water, but good drainage.
Seed takes up to 6 months to germinate, and seedlings are very slow.
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[[File:Acrocomia_aculeata02.jpg|frame|Figure 2. Looking into the canopy.]]
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[[File:Acrocomia_aculeata03.jpg|frame|Figure 3. Trunk close-up (cuddly little fellow)]]
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[[File:Acrocomia_aculeata99.jpg|frame|Figure 4. Approximate location of ''A. aculeata'' habitat in Argentina.]]
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===Contributed by: ===
Mike Gray (Text)<br/>
Dr. Hugh Kunze, (Figures 1,2&3)

===External Links:===
[https://powo.science.kew.org/results?q=Acrocomia%20aculeata Kew], 
[https://www.palmweb.org//?q=cdm_dataportal/taxon/9bc9de0e-bbd5-4b5a-9c19-122089f3c53a PalmWeb],
[https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=Acrocomia+aculeata JSTOR],
[https://www.trebrown.com/plant_info.php?species=Acrocomia+aculeata Trebrown]
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[https://www.google.com/search?q=%22Acrocomia+aculeata%22&amp;num=10&amp;sa=Google+Search Google],
[https://images.google.com/images?q=%22Acrocomia+aculeata%22&amp;hl=en&amp;btnG=Google+Search GoogleImages],
[https://www.flickr.com/search/?q=Acrocomia+aculeata Flickr],
[https://www.google.com/search?q=%22Acrocomia+aculeata%22%20site:https://www.palmtalk.org/&amp;sa=Google+Search PalmTalk]
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[[Category:Acrocomia|aculeata]]
[[Category:Palm|Acrocomia_aculeata]]