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Hyphaene coriacea
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===Description:=== ''Hyphaene coriacea'' may have trunks up to about 9m in height and 40cm in diameter with occasional dichotomous branching, but may also occur as a short-stemmed cluster of plants. Trunks are scored horizontally and prominently with the scars from old leaf B\bases. Older and longer stems tend to recline and suckering occurs from the base to allow clump development. The leaves are robust, thick, costapalmate, up to 1.5m in diameter on a 1.5m long petiole, the latter armed with thick, black, recurved thorns along its margins. The foliage is attractively grey-green with a whitish bloom on the leaf undersurfaces. Like all borassoid palms, the iLala is dioecious. The inflorescence on male plants is pendulous from the leaf axils and terminates in catkin-like rachillae. Female plants similarly bear pendulous inflorescences from the leaf axils, on which great bunches of fruit later develop, up to 2000 per plant being recorded. <div class="row"> <div class="small-0 large-6 columns"> [[File:Hyphaene_ILALA1.JPG|frame|Figure 2. ''H. coriacea'' female plants in habitat near Hluhluwe in northern KwaZulu-Natal.]] </div> <div class="small-0 large-6 columns"> [[File:Hyphaene_ILALA2.JPG|frame|Figure 3. ]] </div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="small-0 large-6 columns"> [[File:Hyphaene_ILALA3.JPG|frame|Figure 4. The male inflorescence of ''H. coriacea'' terminates in catkin-like rachillae.]] </div> <div class="small-0 large-6 columns"> [[File:Hyphaene_ILALA4.JPG|frame|Figure 5. ]] </div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="small-0 large-6 columns"> [[File:Hyphaene_ILALA5.JPG|frame|Figure 6. ''H. coriacea'']] </div> <div class="small-0 large-6 columns"> [[File:Hyphaene_ILALA6.JPG|frame|Figure 7. ''H. coriacea'']] </div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="small-0 large-6 columns"> [[File:Hyphaene_ILALA7.JPG|frame|Figure 8. ''H. coriacea'']] </div> <div class="small-0 large-6 columns"> </div> </div>
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