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Cycas OzIntro
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=== Evolution: === The genus ''Cycas'' has such pronounced primitive features that early botanists theorized that it was the missing link connecting the pteridosperms or cycadofilicales of the Devonian Era with Zamiaceae fossils which occured in the Mesozoic age, a much later period. Even though the genus has very primitive features, (for example central fronds rising circinately from the apex and the female not formimg a cone) Dr. L.A.S. Johnson stated that the genus could hardly have risen from a period before the Zamiaceae since the genus distinguishing single vein stem in the pinnae could not have given rise to the frond condition of living zamiads. Another remarkable thing about condition of the seed arrangement of ''Cycas'' is that the seeds form on the margins of a brown-furred, frondlike megasporophyll issuing from the crown of the trunk and in the Australian species hanging pendant between the bases of the fronds. This last feature is definitely similar to what we know of the pteridosperms of the Paleozoic age. Perhaps ''Cycas'' can be classified as the most primitive genus alive today. From illustrations given by Professor Chamberlain in 1919, the primitive seed ferns were also very similar to this.
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