Arenga pinnata
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Synonyms:
Arenga saccharifera
Common Names:
Sugar Palm, Arenga Palm, Areng palm, Black-fiber palm
Gomuti Palm, Aren, Enau, Irok, and Kaong (local names)
Distribution & Habitat:
It is widely distributed in rainforests of tropical Asia; from eastern India east to Malaysia, Indonesia, and the Philippines in the east.
Description:
A large palm to 20m (60 ft) tall, with erect, pinnate leaves that are 6-12 m (20-40ft) long and 1.5m (5 ft) wide. The trunk is covered in a black fibrous hessian like material, while the leaf bases have long spines protecting them.
General:
Widely grown in the tropics and is used to produce sugar, sago, and alcoholic drinks.
Culture:
Full sun, and lots of water, in a well drained position. Can be grown in warm temperate areas, but it is a much slower grower there.
Contributed by:
Tony Huntington (Figure 1)
Mike Gray (Figures 2-5).
Ian Edwards (Figure 6)